 |
|
Beautiful but unfortunately difficult to keep. |
Indo-Pacific -
Islands of the Indopacific including Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands, and the Great Barrier Reef.
Intense lighting is recommended for best coloration and overall health.
Use either Metal Halide lighting or a large bank of high output fluorescent or compact fluorescent bulbs.
If not provided proper lighting, the colors of Gonipora may fade, but worse the coral may not receive enough energy and perish.
Moderate water movement is recommended.
Gonipora relies heavily on the products of their zooxanthellae.
This coral may benefit from the addition of phytoplankton as a food source.
While the coral itself may consume some phytoplankton, the real benefit is the increased population of rotifers that feed on the phytoplankton.
Rotifers make a good meal to a vast array of corals.
If phytoplankton is not readily available, you may attempt to feed the coral finely ground meaty foods.
The food should almost have a paste-like consistency before being administered.
Gonipora are among the most delicate corals available in the hobby today. They will appear
to survive for 6 months to a year (just long enough to lull the aquarist into
a sense of accomplishment) and then suddenly crash. There are relatively few individuals
that have had this coral survive five years or more. The current theory regarding
their premature demise in reef aquariums is we are not providing the appropriate
food source and they are starving. In captivity,
Gonipora
have been kept under all types of conditions, varying light levels, varying degrees
of tank cleanliness, etc. and most colonies still manage to die off soon after
the first year of captivity. There is reason for hope however. At Waikiki Aquarium
in Hawaii, they have been able to sustain
Gonipora
for over a decade and a half. They provide the coral with natural sunlight and
a constant flow of ocean water. The largest colony is roughly the size of a large
beach ball!
Still, despite instances professional success, we cannot recommend this coral
to beginner or intermediate reef keeper. Literally millions of
Gonipora
have died in captivity with little or no indication of improved survival.
This genus either has never been propagated or is propagated so seldom the occurrences
are statistically insignificant. This may be as a result of a number of factors
such as growth rate and susceptibility to infection. We feel at this time,
Gonipora
is not a good candidate for aquaculture.
|