Step
1: Selecting an appropriate soft coral for propagation
The success of propagation depends a great deal on the initial selection
of the coral to be divided. While many soft corals make excellent candidates
for aquaculture, there are some like the yellow toadstool leathers that
do not heal well. A little bit of research on the coral will save you and
the coral a lot of grief later. Once you have established the coral is right
for propagation, choose a healthy specimen. A stressed or infected soft
coral is not a good candidate as it may succumb easily to further infection
once cut. |
Step
2: Gather the necessary items
The following items should be dedicated for aquarium use only. It is unwise
to use household items used in other applications for fear of contamination.
- A clean
pair of scissors or a razor blade
- A Tupperware
container
- Substrate
(piece of live rock, cement plug, floral tube, etc.)
- Rubber
bands and gel super glue
- Clean
cloth towel
|
Step
3: Cutting the coral
First take the coral and place it in the Tupperware container with some
tank water. Cut off a 1" piece of the soft coral. It is normal for
the coral to retract to a fraction of its normal size. |
Step
4: Mount the cutting onto the substrate
At this time, pat dry the cutting, and put several drops of gel super glue
at its base. Place the cutting on the substrate so that the glue makes contact.
Once set, tie a rubber band around the cutting to pull it against the substrate.
You want to have enough pressure on the cutting so that it does not float
away but not so much pressure that the rubber band severs the cutting in
two. |
Step
5: Placing the mother colony and the cutting back into the aquarium
Hopefully by this time the mother colony has stopped producing copious amounts
of mucus. Remove the mother colony from the Tupperware container and reintroduce
it into the tank in a location where it receives adequate flow. Current
is essential to removing the excess mucus and aiding the regenerative process.
Discard the water in the Tupperware container.
Place the cutting in a location where it will receive little flow. Strong
flow can dislodge the cutting despite the rubber band and the glue. After
a week or two, the cutting should be attached to the substrate and can be
moved to an area of higher flow. |